The ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas has significantly impacted the Gaza Strip, particularly since the escalation of violence in March 2026. This period saw the United States and Israel launching coordinated military strikes against Iran, which in turn has heightened tensions across the region.
The Iranian military's responses to these strikes have included increased support for militant groups in Gaza, exacerbating the already dire humanitarian situation in the territory.
In Gaza City, the rising cost of traditional tobacco has led many residents to seek out molokhia cigarettes, a toxic alternative made from the leaves of the jute mallow plant. Alaa Jundiya, a 27-year-old smoker, notes that the price of a pack of tobacco cigarettes has skyrocketed to 100 shekels, or approximately $34, forcing him to adapt his smoking habits.
This shift is a direct consequence of the extreme inflation and economic hardship that have gripped Gaza, exacerbated by Israel's military actions in the region. Vendors in a small informal market near a waste dump now offer molokhia cigarettes alongside dwindling supplies of traditional tobacco, reflecting the desperation of many Gazans.
The use of molokhia, typically reserved for making a thick stew, underscores the lengths to which residents are going to cope with the high cost of living. As the conflict continues, the emergence of this alternative highlights the dire economic conditions faced by the population, with many struggling to afford basic necessities.
The situation in Gaza remains precarious, as the ongoing war and its economic fallout reshape daily life for its residents.