
The immediate backdrop is an international security crisis that has reshaped energy and political priorities across Asia: in March 2026 the United States and Israel carried out coordinated strikes on Iranian nuclear and military infrastructure, and those strikes were followed by a sustained period of reciprocal military activity and heightened regional tensions through 2026.
Those events put new focus, across governments and markets, on energy security, supply chains and the domestic allocation of generation and transmission projects in South Asia prior to the present controversy.
Congress has charged that the Uttarakhand Chief Minister changed 84 rules to reassign a power project originally slated for public sector undertakings to Adani. The party — citing those rule changes — describes the transfer as a deliberate rerouting of a state-designated project to a private firm and has demanded an inquiry and political accountability (per thehindu.com).
Congress framed the allegation around process: it says the project was legally and administratively intended for PSUs and that the rule amendments enabled the handover to Adani; the report presents these claims as the central controversy but records no official reply from the state government or Adani in the published account (per thehindu.com).
The reporting focuses on the political dispute rather than documentary proof in the public record; Congress’s calls for an investigation aim to establish whether the procedural changes and the project's reassignment complied with law and procurement norms (per thehindu.com).
For now the matter is a political allegation with potential governance and transparency implications if proven; Congress is using the claim to press its demand for an official probe and to make the handover a campaign and accountability issue in Uttarakhand (per thehindu.com).