The current outbreak of the Bundibugyo strain of Ebola in Bunia, Democratic Republic of the Congo, is part of a broader context of public health crises that have plagued the region for decades. The Democratic Republic of the Congo has experienced multiple outbreaks of Ebola since the virus was first identified in 1976.
The most recent significant outbreak prior to the current situation occurred in 2020, when the DRC faced a resurgence of the Ebola virus in the Equateur province, which was declared over in November of that year.